Metadata
Title
天経或問 (Tianjing huowen; Tenkei wakumon; Some questions about astronomy)
Category
undergraduate
UUID
c2d17198fa554639a8e08c823836d670
Source URL
https://digital.library.sydney.edu.au/nodes/view/15177
Parent URL
https://digital.library.sydney.edu.au/
Crawl Time
2026-03-23T07:59:27+00:00
Rendered Raw Markdown

天経或問 (Tianjing huowen; Tenkei wakumon; Some questions about astronomy)

Source: https://digital.library.sydney.edu.au/nodes/view/15177 Parent: https://digital.library.sydney.edu.au/

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天経或問 (Tianjing huowen; Tenkei wakumon; Some questions about astronomy)

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Collection Description

天経或問 (Chinese: Tianjing huowen; Japanese: Tenkei wakumon; Some questions about astronomy, alternative translation Celestial Canon: Questions and Answers) is one of the earliest Chinese astronomy textbooks.

This is a rare first-edition copy printed in Edo (now Tokyo) in 1730. The original 1672 Chinese edition does not seem to have survived, making this 18th-century Japanese edition the oldest extant version.

The work consists of four individual parts:

The main text (the preface and first two volumes) are in classical Chinese by 游藝 (You Yi) with edits and supplements in the appendix by 西川正休 (Nishikawa Seikyū) in Japanese.

The work is historically significant for its contribution to astronomy and geography. It includes a map of the southern hemisphere with a distinctly Australian shape attached to a southern continent.

These items were acquired with funds from the Bequest of Dr M J Morrissey in honour of Professor Arthur Lindsay Sadler for the Library's East Asian Collection.

SubjectsAstronomy, ChineseAstronomy -- Early works to 1800

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天經或問 / 游藝輯 ; 西川正休訓點 = Tianjing huowen (preface)](https://digital.library.sydney.edu.au/nodes/view/15173)

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天經或問 / 游藝輯 ; 西川正休訓點 = Tianjing huowen, volume 1](https://digital.library.sydney.edu.au/nodes/view/15174)

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天經或問 / 游藝輯 ; 西川正休訓點 = Tianjing huowen, volume 2](https://digital.library.sydney.edu.au/nodes/view/15175)

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天經或問 / 游藝輯 ; 西川正休訓點 = Tianjing huowen (appendix)](https://digital.library.sydney.edu.au/nodes/view/15176)

CollectionsEast Asian Collection

天経或問 (Tianjing huowen; Tenkei wakumon; Some questions about astronomy). University of Sydney Library, accessed 23/03/2026, https://digital.library.sydney.edu.au/nodes/view/15177