Publications

Source: https://epg.eng.ox.ac.uk/shield/publications Parent: https://epg.eng.ox.ac.uk/shield

Academic Papers

Why renewables should be at the center of rebuilding the Ukrainian electricity system.

Doronina, I., Arlt, M. L., Torres, M. G., Doronin, V., Grêt-Regamey, A., Schmidt, T. S., & Egli, F. (2024).

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Abstract

The war in Ukraine has caused massive destruction of the country’s infrastructure, particularly its electricity system. Discussions on how to rebuild the system are underway within the country and the international community. Yet, major uncertainties about patterns of destruction and rebuilding potential complicate this task. Here, we present the first comprehensive and geo-spatial mapping of the Ukrainian electricity system and its destruction during the ongoing war. We find that virtually all large, centralized power plants have been attacked since February 2022, reducing overall generation capacity to roughly a third of before-war levels and substantially weakening the grid via attacks on transmission lines and substations, particularly in the east. We argue that any effort to rebuild the electricity system should meet four criteria: fast rebuilding, increased resilience, lowered fuel import dependence, and abatement of polluting emissions. Based on an estimation of the country’s wind and solar potential, we argue that these renewables should form the backbone of a future electricity system, as only they meet all four criteria, and we discuss how Ukrainian and international policymakers can facilitate and direct investment.

Reports

Green Hydrogen Use-Cases: Global realism and Ukrainian relevance

Leonard, A., Müller, L., Dodonov, B., Melekh, Y., Hawkes, A., Bañares-Alcántara, R., & Hirmer, S. (2025).

Review of Ukraine's energy sector policy priorities, energy infrastructure stocktake and the potential for green hydrogen production

Melekh, Y., Luck, N., Müller, L., Dodonov, B., Leonard, A., Hirmer, S., & Watson, J. (2025).

Modelling Framework and Interlinkages

Sánchez-López, M., Schirren, L., Leonard, A., Palazzi, C., Hawkes, A., Bañares-Alcántara, R., & Hirmer, S. (2025).

News

Ukrainian delegation visits Christ Church, Oxford

How Ukraine can rebuild its energy system

How can Ukraine's energy infrastructure be rebuilt?

It is the third winter of war: a large part of Ukraine’s power plants and networks have been destroyed