Metadata
Title
Scholar Dependents
Category
international
UUID
2c973d6388c643bebc5dc528a9c0af9e
Source URL
https://isss.illinois.edu/scholars/scholar-dependents/
Parent URL
https://isss.illinois.edu/
Crawl Time
2026-03-16T06:20:16+00:00
Rendered Raw Markdown

Scholar Dependents

Source: https://isss.illinois.edu/scholars/scholar-dependents/ Parent: https://isss.illinois.edu/


Who is eligible for dependent status?

A spouse (husband or wife) or unmarried children under the age of 21 can be admitted in dependent status to accompany the scholar to the United States. The most common examples of these statuses are J-2 and H-4.

Adding Dependents

J-2 Dependents

H-4 Dependents

Work and Study

J-2 Dependents can study and work (part-time or full-time). J-2 dependents may apply for an Employment Authorization Document (EAD) through the U.S. Citizen and Immigration Services for work authorization. Visit the J-2 Work Permission Instructions page.

H-4 dependents can study (part-time or full-time), but they generally cannot work. The H-4 spouse may apply for an Employment Authorization Document (EAD) through the U.S. Citizen and Immigration Services if the H-1B spouse is either the beneficiary of an approved Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker (Form I-140) or they have been granted an extension of their authorized period of admission in the United States beyond six years under the American Competitiveness in the Twenty-first Century Act of 2000 (AC21).

Social Security Number

Dependents can only apply for a Social Security Number (SSN) if they have a valid Employment Authorization Document (EAD).

If a dependent is required to have a United States taxpayer identification number but does not have, and is not eligible to obtain a Social Security Number from the Social Security Administration, they will be issued an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN). This is a tax processing number issued by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). ITIN’s are for federal tax reporting only, and are not intended to serve any other purpose. For more information, please visit the Internal Revenue Service website.

Schools and Childcare

Schools

Immunization Records

Day Care Centers and Preschools

Other Resources